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INTRODUCTION
LETTER
UPDATES BY
ISSUE AREA
- ISO Initiates
Work on Social Responsibility Standard
- First
Formal Drafts of ISO's Water Management Standards Released for Review
- ISO
Releases Draft International Standards on Greenhouse Gas Accounting
and Environmental Communications
- ISO/TC
207 Approves Workplan to Improve NGO Participation
- Miscellaneous
News
HOW TO UNSUBSCRIBE
Dear INNI members,
As you may have learned from our previous announcements,
the INNI has introduced two new features for its membership in recent
months. In January, we reached an agreement with ISO to make all
Draft International Standards produced by TC 207 - Environmental
Management publicly available
through our website. And earlier this month, the INNI launched
its Online Discussion Forum to provide our NGO members a venue to
share their ideas and develop strategies with colleagues worldwide.
The Forum's first topic is focusing on ISO's nascent effort to develop
a Social Responsibility standard, and we encourage you to join the
discussion. To participate in the Discussion Forum, organizations
must register as an Active Member of the INNI. To learn more about
the Online Discussion Forum and Active Membership, click
here.
We believe both of these new features of the INNI
will provide members more opportunities to be informed of (and get
involved in) ISO's environmental and social standards development
activities, and we encourage you to explore them. Of course, we
will keep providing up-to-date information on ISO through our website
and this newsletter as well.
Best regards,
Jason Morrison
Pacific Institute
PS For those new to the INNI, more general information
about the initiative, past
issues of the INNI Online Update, and background material on
the topics we cover can be found on the
INNI website.
ISO Initiates Work on Social Responsibility
Standard
In January 2005, as expected, ISO member countries
overwhelmingly (36 of 37 countries voting) approved the new
work item proposal to develop an international standard on Social
Responsibility (SR). Preparation to launch the standard development
work had been already well underway in advance of this formal approval.
Since September 2004, the leadership of the Working Group (WG) on
SR (Sweden and Brazil) had been planning for the first meeting of
the group, which was held in early March 2005 in Salvador, Brazil.
More than 300 delegates attended the meeting, representing 43 member
countries - including 21 developing countries - and 24 liaison organizations.
The experts in attendance were nominated according to a special
procedure set forth by ISO's senior management body, the Technical
Management Board. That is, each country was asked to nominate a
maximum of six experts, one for each of the following stakeholder
categories: industry, government, labor, consumer, non-governmental
organization, and other. As a result, this meeting of ISO had a
precedent-setting diversity of stakeholders.
The primary objectives of the meeting were to: agree
upon a design specification (i.e., outline) for the SR standard;
establish the corollary structure of the WG and its subgroups; develop
operating procedures, and assign leadership positions for the WG's
subgroups. While not all of these objectives were accomplished,
significant progress was made in certain areas. For a more detailed
description and analysis of the outcome of the first ISO SR WG meeting,
click
here.
Also, click
here for a detailed review of the Salvador event written by
Paul Hohnen, a consultant on sustainable development and CSR issues
who participated in the meeting as an expert representing the Global
Reporting Initiative.
More information
First Formal Drafts of ISO's Water Management
Standards Released for Review
Technical Committee (TC) 224, the body developing
ISO's water management standards, recently circulated to its membership
the first Committee Drafts (CD) of its standards for review, comment,
and formal approval. Final preparation of the CDs took place in
Valencia, Spain in late January 2005, where TC 224 experts worked
to improve clarity and harmonization among the three standards:
Guidelines for the service to
users (ISO 24510); Guidelines
for the assessment of wastewater services and the management of
utilities (ISO 24511); and Guidelines
for the assessment of drinking water services and the management
of utilities (ISO 24512). Comments and votes from TC 224 member
countries and liaison organizations are due by the June 24, 2005.
Any organization interested in reviewing and commenting on the draft
standards can do so by contacting its national
standards body or the INNI
Secretariat in advance of that deadline. TC 224, at its next
meeting in Berlin, Germany in October 2005, will discuss all comments
submitted during the CD review phase.
More information
ISO Releases Draft International Standards on
Greenhouse Gas Accounting and Environmental Communications
ISO's Working Group on climate change has released
for comment and balloting its three-part
Draft International Standard (DIS), ISO 14064 - Greenhouse Gas Quantification,
Monitoring, and Reporting. The deadline for comments (and votes
from ISO member countries) is June 27, 2005.
ISO's Working Group on environmental communications
has also released a DIS
version of its standard, ISO 14063 - Environmental Communications
- Guidelines and Examples for comment and balloting, with a
deadline for comments (and votes by ISO member countries) of May
17, 2005.
The DIS or "enquiry" stage is the first
time at which a draft ISO standard undergoes a review and ballot
by the entire ISO membership, not just the member countries participating
in Technical Committee producing it. Interested organizations can
download the standards for the purpose of review at INNI's
Draft International Standard page, and are encouraged to submit
comments to their respective national standards
bodies or the INNI Secretariat
before the respective deadlines noted above. ISO/TC 207's Working
Groups on climate change and environmental communications will both
meet in mid-September in Madrid to discuss and incorporate the comments
received and to prepare Final Draft International Standards for
ballot. Both groups hope to publish their final ISO standards in
early 2006.
More information
ISO/TC 207 Approves Workplan to Improve NGO
Participation
In recognition that the committee must bring more
NGOs into the fold, the national member bodies of TC 207, ISO's
environmental management committee, voted in December 2004 to support
Phase I of a workplan
that seeks to enhance NGO involvement in the forum. Key elements
of the workplan include establishing attendance metrics according
to stakeholder group, beginning to track participation at TC 207
meetings, and compiling examples of successful efforts at the national
level vis-à-vis stakeholder consultaion. The workplan, developed
by a task group consisting of NGOs and representatives of TC 207's
leadership, will be implemented over the course of 2005 and 2006.
More information
Miscellaneous News
Study Provides Extensive Review of Social and
Environmental Certification and Labeling
A report focusing
on common constrains and benefits of environmental and social certification
and labeling systems, as well as their impact on the market access
and competitiveness of developing countries was released in October
2004. Prepared by the Ethical
Certification and Labelling (ECL) Space, the study examines
more than 95 case studies, and five environmental/social certification
schemes, including ISO 14001. Major findings of the report include
the general lack of transparency of ECL schemes, limited participation
by developing countries in standard setting processes, and insufficient
financial and institutional capacity to implement the requirements.
ISO Water Committee Releases the Latest Iteration
of Its Business Plan
ISO Technical Committee (TC) 224, the group developing
water management standards, released the latest
version of its Business Plan in December 2004.
New Mechanism Used to Enable Developing Country
Input into ISO's Water Management Standards
In an attempt to pursue a more cost-effective mechanism for obtaining
developing country input into its work, TC 224 member countries
organized a series of regional forums in late 2004. The forums were
structured so as to provide water professionals in a particular
region a status update on the activities and objectives of TC 224,
followed by a solicitation of feedback from workshop participants.
Reports
consisting of the findings and recommendations of the three regional
forums can be found on the INNI website.
ISEAL Alliance Issues Conflict of Interest
Report
In February, the ISEAL Alliance released a commissioned study that
examines conflict of interest in the context of conformity assessment
systems. Written by ProForest, the report focuses on identifying
the extent of the conflicts, the degree to which they are perceived
or real, the relative importance of different conflicts and, if
real, how serious a conflict they present. The report is the first
step in an ISEAL project aimed at reaching a common understanding
and response to conflicts of interest by ISEAL members. A 28-page
public summary of the report is available on the ISEAL
website home page.
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